Unarmed vs. Armed Security Guard: Which Career Path Is Right for You?

If you’re thinking about starting a career in the security industry, one of the first questions you’ll face is: Should I become an unarmed or armed security guard? Both roles are in demand, offer solid job opportunities, and provide a meaningful way to protect people and property. But they come with different responsibilities, requirements, and risks.

This guide will help you understand the difference between unarmed and armed security guards, the training required for each, and how to choose the best path for your future.

What Is an Unarmed Security Guard?

Unarmed security guards maintain safety and order in settings like retail stores, residential buildings, schools, hospitals, and office complexes. They do not carry firearms, but may use non-lethal tools like radios, batons, or pepper spray.

Key Responsibilities:

• Monitor security cameras and alarm systems
• Patrol assigned areas
• Enforce rules and regulations
• Respond to non-violent incidents
• Write incident reports

Training Requirements:

To become an unarmed security guard in most states, including New York:

• Complete an 8-Hour Pre-Assignment Training Course
• Complete a 16-Hour On-the-Job Training Course
• Attend an 8-Hour Annual Refresher Course

No firearm license is required, making this a quicker entry into the industry.

What Is an Armed Security Guard?

Armed security guards perform many of the same duties as unarmed guards but are licensed to carry a firearm. They typically work in higher-risk environments such as:

• Banks
• Government buildings
• Cash transit services
• High-crime areas
• VIP or executive protection

Key Responsibilities:

• Carry and operate a licensed firearm
• Provide armed escorts for valuable items
• Deter and respond to violent threats
• Assist in law enforcement-type scenarios

Training & Licensing Requirements:

In addition to unarmed guard training, you must:

• Complete a Firearms Training Course
• Obtain a state-issued Armed Guard License
• Pass a background check and drug test
• Undergo regular firearms requalification

Unarmed vs. Armed Security Guard: Salary Comparison

Tip: Armed guards typically earn more, but with greater responsibility and liability.

Pros and Cons

Unarmed Security Guard:

Pros

• Faster certification
• Entry-level friendly
• Less legal liability
• Safer work environments

Cons

• Lower pay
• Limited roles in high-risk areas

Armed Security Guard:

Pros

• Higher income potential
• Specialized job opportunities
• Pathway to law enforcement careers

Cons

• Requires more training and background checks
• Higher risk on the job
• Increased responsibility and legal exposure

Which One Should You Choose?

Ask yourself:

• Are you comfortable carrying a firearm?
• Do you want to work in high-security or high-risk environments?
• Are you looking for a faster, easier entry into the job market?

If you’re new to the field and looking for quick job placement, becoming an unarmed security guard is the perfect place to start. If you’re looking for higher pay, are experienced, or have a military/law enforcement background, an armed security guard license may be the right path.

How to Get Started in the Security Industry

At Star Security Training, we offer New York State-approved unarmed security guard training designed to help you launch your career with confidence.

Why Choose Star Security Training?

• Over 16 years of experience
• Certified and experienced instructors
• Convenient Brooklyn location (next to Ralph Avenue C train)
• Courses offered daily

📍 1891 Fulton Street, Brooklyn, NY
📞 Call Today: 718-773-5000
🌐 www.starsecuritytraining.com

Final Thoughts

Choosing between becoming an unarmed or armed security guard depends on your goals, skills, and risk tolerance. Both are vital to public safety and offer meaningful careers with room to grow. With the right training and certifications, your future in the security industry starts now.